Qalab

Hagaha Xajka & Cumrada

Cinwaanka Xajka iyo Cumrada ee maktabadda, marxalad marxalad, sida aad u dhammaystiri doonto, iyo tiriye dawaafka iyo saciga.

Dib-u-eegista culimada: waa la sugayaa

Qoraalkani wuxuu ka yimid maktabadda daabacan ee Sabīl. Dib-u-eegistiisa culimadu weli way socotaa; qodob kastaa wuxuu wadan doonaa magacyada dib-u-eegayaashiisa iyo taariikhda marka laba caalim ay saxiixaan.

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Tarjumaad qabyo ah: mashiin ayaa ka sameeyay Carabiga iyo Ingiriisiga, weli caalim ama tifaftire afka hooyo ku hadla ma akhriyin. Halka sadar uusan caddayn, muuji Ingiriisiga, kuna kalsoonow Carabiga.

Sadarrada la xiriira xukun waxaa had iyo jeer lagu muujiyaa iyadoo Ingiriisiga daabacan uu ka hooseeyo. Sadarka qabyo-qoraalkiisu ku guuldarraystay hubinta waxaa lagu muujiyaa Ingiriisi keliya.

02Saddexda nooc

Tamattuc — marka hore Cumro, ka dibna ixraamka gebi ahaanba ka bax, ka dibna mar kale u gal Xajka maalinta 8-aad. Hadyi ayaa lagu leeyahay. Waa kan ugu fudud, waana waxa Nebigu ﷺ Saxaabadiisa faray inay sameeyaan.

Ingiriisiga daabacan, had iyo jeer waa la muujiyaa:

Tamattu‘ — ‘Umrah first, then leave iḥrām entirely, then enter it again for Ḥajj on the 8th. A hady is owed. The easiest, and what the Prophet ﷺ instructed his Companions to do.

Qiraan — hal ixraam oo labadaba loo qaato, oo aan la jebin ilaa maalinta 10-aad. Hadyi ayaa lagu leeyahay.

Ingiriisiga daabacan, had iyo jeer waa la muujiyaa:

Qirān — one iḥrām for both, held unbroken until the 10th. A hady is owed.

Ifraad — Xaj keliya, oo aan Cumro la socon isla safarkaas. Hadyi laguma leh.

Ingiriisiga daabacan, had iyo jeer waa la muujiyaa:

Ifrād — Ḥajj alone, with no ‘Umrah in the same journey. No hady is owed.

Bukhaari, Muslim · saxiix. Qofkii aan hadyi heli karin wuxuu soomaa saddex maalmood Xajka dhexdiisa iyo toddoba marka uu noqdo — Q 2:196.

Miiqaatyada

Xuduudaha ay waajib tahay in ixraamka laga galo. In mid la dhaafo ixraam la’aan waxay waajibisaa dam.

Ingiriisiga daabacan, had iyo jeer waa la muujiyaa:

The boundaries at which iḥrām must be entered. Passing one without it obliges a dam.

Dul-Xulayfa — Madiina

Ingiriisiga daabacan, had iyo jeer waa la muujiyaa:

Dhul-Ḥulayfah — Madīnah

Al-Juxfa — Shaam, Masar, galbeedka

Ingiriisiga daabacan, had iyo jeer waa la muujiyaa:

Al-Juḥfah — Shām, Egypt, the west

Qarnul-Manaazil — Najd

Ingiriisiga daabacan, had iyo jeer waa la muujiyaa:

Qarn al-Manāzil — Najd

Yalamlam — Yaman

Ingiriisiga daabacan, had iyo jeer waa la muujiyaa:

Yalamlam — Yemen

Daatu Cirq — Ciraaq

Ingiriisiga daabacan, had iyo jeer waa la muujiyaa:

Dhāt ‘Irq — Iraq

Kuwa diyaarad ku socda waxay ixraamka galaan ka hor inta aysan dushiisa marin — dharka beddelo oo ku niyeyso diyaaradda gudaheeda, ama garoonka diyaaradaha ka hor intaadan fuulin. Dadka Maka deggan waxay ka galaan halka ay joogaan.

Ingiriisiga daabacan, had iyo jeer waa la muujiyaa:

Those flying enter iḥrām before passing overhead — change and make the intention on board, or at the airport before boarding. Residents of Makkah enter from where they are.

Bukhaari, Muslim · saxiix — “Waxaa leh dadka meelahaas, iyo cid kasta oo soo marta iyadoo Xaj ama Cumro u socota.”

Akhri cinwaanka oo dhan

Tiriyeyaasha

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Tiriyeyaashu waxba ma kaydiyaan: way dib u bilaabmaan markaad boggan ka baxdo.