Tsallaka zuwa abin da ke ciki
Ramaḍān

The du‘ā for breaking the fast (ifṭār)

The du‘ā the Sabīl library gives for breaking the fast, shown from a card of the Pocket Companion and a row of the Ramaḍān poster, with its Arabic, its meaning, and the source and grade the library gives it.

AI ne ya rubuta · ana jiran bitar malamai

AI ne ya rubuta kalmomin wannan maƙala daga laburaren Sabīl da tushensa, kuma AI ne ya duba su ta hanyar kwatanta su da waɗannan. Babu malamin da ya yi mata bita tukuna. Rubutun Larabci, da ma’anoninsu da tushensu na laburare ne da na Alƙur’ani kansu, an nuna su daidai yadda suke a can. Don fatawa a kan halin da kuke ciki, ku tambayi malamin da ya cancanta.

Ba a rubuta wannan maƙala da wannan harshe ba tukuna. Ana nuna ta da Turanci.

An wallafa a ranar 3 Oktoba 2026Karatun minti 6

This page gathers the du‘ā the Sabīl library gives for breaking the fast (ifṭār). The du‘ā is quoted here from two places: a card of the Pocket Companion, and a row of the Ramaḍān poster. The poster's row before that one is shown as well. Each entry is shown from the library, with its Arabic, its meaning, and the source and grade the library gives it.

It gives no ruling about the fast, and it sets no time, number or promise of its own: where an entry mentions one, the words are the entry's. For a ruling, or for a question about your own fast, ask a scholar.

The Ramaḍān card of the Pocket Companion

The Hijri Companion set of the Pocket Companion has a card headed "Ramaḍān". It has three parts, each under a label.

The first, "The month", is one line that names the fast, tarāwīḥ, seeking Laylat al-Qadr, i‘tikāf and Zakāt al-Fiṭr. The line also says when each falls; those words are the card's, shown with the card below, and this page does not repeat them. The library cites the line to al-Bukhārī and Muslim with the grade ṣaḥīḥ.

The second, "Breaking the fast", is the du‘ā this page is about: one short sentence, with a transliteration and a meaning. The library cites it to Abū Dāwūd and grades it ḥasan. The same source line ends with the words "break on dates, or water". This page adds nothing to the card's label about when, how or how many times the du‘ā is said.

The third, "Laylat al-Qadr", is another du‘ā. The library cites it to at-Tirmidhī and Ibn Mājah with the grade ṣaḥīḥ, and its source line ends with the words "taught to ‘Ā’ishah for that night". It is shown here because it is on the card; for that night, see the article on the last ten nights and Laylat al-Qadr.

Daftarin fassara: na’ura ce ta yi shi daga Larabci da Turanci, kuma malami ko edita ɗan harshen bai karanta shi ba tukuna. Inda wani layi bai fito fili ba, ku nuna Turancin, ku kuma dogara da Larabcin.

04Ramadan
Watan
Azumi daga alfijir zuwa faɗuwar rana · Tarawihi bayan Isha · a nemi Lailatul Ƙadari a dararen mara na goman ƙarshe · i’tikafi a goman ƙarshe · Zakkar fidda kai kafin sallar Idi.
Bukhari, Muslim · sahihi
Buɗe-baki
ذَهَبَ الظَّمَأُ وَابْتَلَّتِ الْعُرُوقُ وَثَبَتَ الْأَجْرُ إِنْ شَاءَ اللَّهُ
Dhahabaẓ-ẓama’u wabtallatil-‘urūqu wa thabatal-ajru in shā’allāh
Ƙishirwa ta tafi, jijiyoyi sun jiƙa, kuma lada ta tabbata, in Allah Ya so.
Abu Dawud · hasan — a buɗe baki da dabino, ko ruwa.
Lailatul Ƙadari
اللَّهُمَّ إِنَّكَ عَفُوٌّ تُحِبُّ الْعَفْوَ فَاعْفُ عَنِّي
Allāhumma innaka ‘afuwwun tuḥibbul-‘afwa fa‘fu ‘annī
Ya Allah, lallai Kai Mai yawan afuwa ne, kana son afuwa, don haka Ka yi mini afuwa.
Tirmizi, Ibn Majah · sahihi — an koya wa A’isha ita don wannan daren.
Daga Abokin Aljihu · Buɗe cikakkiyar wallafar

The Maghrib row of the Ramaḍān poster

The Ramaḍān poster sets the day out in numbered rows. Its row 04 is headed "Maghrib — break the fast at once".

The row carries the du‘ā too, with its meaning. After the meaning it has two more sentences. The first reads "Fresh dates, or dried, or water." The second is about the supplication of the one who is fasting; it is shown with the row below, and this page does not restate it.

The row's source line gives two citations, Abū Dāwūd and at-Tirmidhī, each with the grade ḥasan. This page does not say which sentence of the row each citation is for.

The words "break the fast at once" are the poster's heading, quoted here as the poster has them. Exactly when a fast is broken is a ruling: this page does not give one, and the question is one for a scholar.

Daftarin fassara: na’ura ce ta yi shi daga Larabci da Turanci, kuma malami ko edita ɗan harshen bai karanta shi ba tukuna. Inda wani layi bai fito fili ba, ku nuna Turancin, ku kuma dogara da Larabcin.

04Magariba — ku buɗe baki nan take
ذَهَبَ الظَّمَأُ، وَابْتَلَّتِ الْعُرُوقُ، وَثَبَتَ الْأَجْرُ إِنْ شَاءَ اللَّهُ
Dhahabaẓ-ẓama’, wa-btallatil-‘urūq, wa thabatal-ajru in shā’allāh
Ƙishirwa ta tafi, jijiyoyi sun jiƙa, kuma lada ta tabbata, in Allah Ya so. Ɗanyen dabino, ko busasshe, ko ruwa. Addu’ar mai azumi lokacin buɗe-baki ba a mayar da ita.
Abu Dawud · hasan; Tirmizi · hasan

Layukan da ke da gefe mai ɗigo-ɗigo su ne yadda ake karanta Larabcin, an fitar da su bisa ƙa’ida daga wasulansa. Ba daga littattafan da aka buga suke ba, kuma ba a duba su ba: inda suka bambanta da Larabcin, Larabcin ne daidai.

Daga Ramadan · Buɗe cikakkiyar wallafar

The row before it: through the day

The poster's row 03 is headed "Through the day — guard the tongue". Its line begins "If someone abuses you or picks a quarrel", gives a short phrase to say, with the meaning "I am fasting", and ends with a sentence about false speech. The library cites the row to al-Bukhārī with the grade ṣaḥīḥ.

Daftarin fassara: na’ura ce ta yi shi daga Larabci da Turanci, kuma malami ko edita ɗan harshen bai karanta shi ba tukuna. Inda wani layi bai fito fili ba, ku nuna Turancin, ku kuma dogara da Larabcin.

03A tsawon yini — ku kiyaye harshe
إِنِّي صَائِمٌ
Innī ṣā’im
Idan wani ya zage ku ko ya nemi faɗa da ku, ku ce innī ṣā’im — ina azumi. Wanda bai bar faɗar ƙarya ba, Allah ba Shi da buƙatar barinsa abinci da abin sha.
Bukhari · sahihi

Layukan da ke da gefe mai ɗigo-ɗigo su ne yadda ake karanta Larabcin, an fitar da su bisa ƙa’ida daga wasulansa. Ba daga littattafan da aka buga suke ba, kuma ba a duba su ba: inda suka bambanta da Larabcin, Larabcin ne daidai.

Daga Ramadan · Buɗe cikakkiyar wallafar

What this page does not quote, and does not answer

The library's Ramaḍān cards also have a card headed "Suḥūr & ifṭār". The library's own checking has not settled a question about one of its lines, so the card is linked here and not quoted.

This page does not say what breaks a fast, how the intention is made, when eating stops, or exactly when the fast is broken. Those are rulings: ask a scholar.

Where to go next