At-Takwir
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إِذَا ٱلشَّمْسُ كُوِّرَتْ 1
{ إذا الشمس كورت } لففت وذهب بنورها.
When the sun is folded away, enfolded and stripped of its light,
وَإِذَا ٱلنُّجُومُ ٱنكَدَرَتْ 2
{ وإذا النجوم انكدرت } انقضت وتساقطت على الأرض.
and when the stars scatter, [when] they are extinguished and hurtle down towards the earth,
وَإِذَا ٱلْجِبَالُ سُيِّرَتْ 3
{ وإذا الجبال سيرت } ذهب بها عن وجه الأرض فصارت
هبآء منبثا
[6:56].
and when the mountains are set in motion, [when] they are blown away from the face of the earth, becoming as scattered dust,
وَإِذَا ٱلْعِشَارُ عُطِّلَتْ 4
{ وإذا العشار } النوق الحوامل { عطلت } تركت بلا راع أو بلا حلب لما دهم من الأمر، ولم يكن مال أعجب إليهم منها.
and when the pregnant camels are neglected, abandoned without a herdsman or anyone to milk them, on account of the matter that has come over them — even though [previously] no wealth was dearer to them than these [pregnant camels];
وَإِذَا ٱلْوُحُوشُ حُشِرَتْ 5
{ وإذا الوحوش حشرت } جمعت بعد البعث ليقتص لبعض من بعض ثم تصير ترابا.
and when the wild beasts are mustered, [when they are] brought together after being resurrected so that each of them may retaliate against the other, before becoming dust;
وَإِذَا ٱلْبِحَارُ سُجِّرَتْ 6
{ وإذا البحار سجرت } بالتخفيف والتشديد: أوقدت فصارت نارا.
and when the seas are set afire (read sujirat or sujjirat), [when] they are set alight and become [a mass of] fire;
وَإِذَا ٱلنُّفُوسُ زُوِّجَتْ 7
{ وإذا النفوس زوجت } قرنت بأجسادها.
and when the souls are coupled, [when they are] paired up with their bodies;
وَإِذَا ٱلْمَوْءُۥدَةُ سُئِلَتْ 8
{ وإذا الموءودة } الجارية تدفن حية خوف العار والحاجة { سئلت } تبكيتا لقاتلها.
and when the girl buried-alive, the young girl buried alive for fear of shame and impoverishment, asks — in rebuke of its slayer —
بِأَىِّ ذَنۢبٍ قُتِلَتْ 9
{ بأى ذنب قتلت }؟ وقرىء بكسر التاء حكاية لما تخاطب به وجوابها أن تقول: قتلت بلا ذنب.
for what sin she was slain (sa’alat, ‘asks’: a variant reading has su’ilat, ‘[she] is asked’, narrating the address directed to her, to which she then responds by saying, ‘I was slain without [having committed] any sin’);
وَإِذَا ٱلصُّحُفُ نُشِرَتْ 10
{ وإذا الصحف } صحف الأعمال { نشرت } بالتخفيف والتشديد فتحت وبسطت.
and when the scrolls, the scrolls containing the deeds, are unrolled (read nushirat or nushshirat), [when they are] unfolded and spread out;
وَإِذَا ٱلسَّمَآءُ كُشِطَتْ 11
{ وإذا السمآء كشطت } نزعت عن أماكنها كما ينزع الجلد عن الشاة.
and when the heaven is stripped off, torn away from its place, just as the skin of a sheep is stripped off;
وَإِذَا ٱلْجَحِيمُ سُعِّرَتْ 12
{ وإذا الجحيم } النار { سعرت } بالتخفيف والتشديد أججت.
and when the Hell-fire is set ablaze (read su‘irat or su‘‘irat), [when it is] set alight;