عن أبي موسى الأشعري رضي الله عنه عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم قال: «مَنْ حَمَلَ عَلَيْنَا السِّلَاحَ فَلَيْسَ مِنَّا».
Abu Mūsa al-Ash‘ari (may Allah be pleased with him) reported: The Prophet (may Allah’s peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Whoever carries weapons against us is not one of us."
Agreed uponGradeAuthentic
Explanation
The Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) warns against carrying weapons against Muslims to intimidate or rob them. Whoever does so unjustly has committed a serious crime and a major sin and deserves this stern warning.
Benefits
The Hadīth gives a stern warning against Muslims fighting one another.
One of the most mischievous acts on earth is to brandish weapons against Muslims and cause corruption by killing.
The warning in question does not apply to just fighting, such as fighting the oppressors, corruptors, and the like.
It is prohibited to scare Muslims with weapons and the like, even if done jokingly.
Reference
صحيح البخاري (9/ 49) (7071).
صحيح مسلم (1/ 98) (100).
خلاصة الكلام شرح عمدة الأحكام، لفيصل آل مبارك (ص406).
الإفهام في شرح عمدة الأحكام، لابن باز (ص815).
الإلمام بشرح عمدة الأحكام، لإسماعيل الأنصاري (2/ 195).
تيسير العلام شرح عمدة الأحكام، لعبد الله البسام (ص752).
Abu Dharr (may Allah be pleased with him) reported that he heard the Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) say: "No man accuses another man of defiant disobedience or accuses him of disbelief except that it rebounds on him if his companion is not like that."
Agreed uponGradeAuthentic
Explanation
The Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) warned that whoever says to another person: You are a defiant sinner, or: You are a disbeliever, if this person is not as he said, then he will be worthy of this mentioned description, and his accusation will rebound on him. However, if this person is as he said, then nothing will rebound on him given that he said the truth.
Benefits
It is prohibited to accuse people of disbelief or defiant disobedience without a Shariah-approved justification.
Verification is obligatory before making judgments about people.
Ibn Daqīq al-‘Īd said: This is a grave threat to whoever falsely accuses a Muslim of being a disbeliever, which is a great dilemma.
Ibn Hajar al-‘Asqalāni said: The fact that he does not consequently become a defiant sinner or a disbeliever does not entail that he is not deemed sinful when he said to him: You are a defiant sinner; rather, this situation needs to be tackled in detail. If he meant to advise him or others by clarifying his condition, then this is permissible. However, if he meant to insult, expose, and abuse him, then this is impermissible because he is commanded to conceal his faults and teach him and advise him in a friendly manner. So, whenever he can fulfill this in a lenient manner, then he is not allowed to do it violently because he could be a cause for tempting him and making him insist on such an act, given the fact that many people are too disdainful to accept the command, especially when the one who gives the command is inferior to the one commanded.
Reference
صحيح البخاري (8/ 15) (6045).
صحيح مسلم (1/ 79) (61).
نزهة المتقين، لمجموعة من الباحثين (2/ 1073).
كنوز رياض الصالحين، لمجموعة من الباحثين (18/ 446).
بهجة الناظرين، لسليم الهلالي (3/ 82).
شرح رياض الصالحين، لابن عثيمين (6/ 220).
التنوير شرح الجامع الصغير، للصنعاني (9/ 275).
عن أبي هريرة رضي الله عنه مرفوعاً: «من خَبَّبَ زوجة امْرِئٍ أو مَمْلُوكَهُ فليس مِنَّا».
Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him) reported that the Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Whoever incites a woman against her husband or a slave against his master is not one of us. "
Narrated by Abu DaoudGradeAuthentic hadith
Explanation
Whoever tries to incite a women against her husband, whether the inciter is a male or a female, by mentioning her husband's demerits and bad manners in her presence so as to make her hate him and rebel against him and try to free herself from him either by divorce or separation, or if someone incites a slave against his master and does things with him that make him rebel against his master and treat him in a bad manner, is not following our guidance or our methodology; rather this is from the work of the devil.
Reference
نزهة المتقين، تأليف: جمعٌ من المشايخ، الناشر: مؤسسة الرسالة، الطبعة الأولى: 1397 هـ الطبعة الرابعة عشر 1407 هـ.
كنوز رياض الصالحين، تأليف: حمد بن ناصر بن العمار ، الناشر: دار كنوز أشبيليا، الطبعة الأولى: 1430 هـ.
شرح سنن أبي داود، تأليف: عبد المحسن بن حمد بن عبد المحسن العباد، نسخة الإلكترونية.
صحيح الجامع الصغير وزيادته، تأليف: محمد ناصر الدين الألباني، الناشر: المكتب الإسلامي.
رياض الصالحين، تأليف : محيي الدين يحيى بن شرف النووي ، تحقيق: د. ماهر بن ياسين الفحل ، الطبعة: الأولى، 1428 هـ.
سنن أبي داود، تأليف: سليمان بن الأشعث السَِّجِسْتاني، تحقيق: محمد محيي الدين عبد الحميد، الناشر: المكتبة العصرية، صيدا.
دليل الفالحين، تأليف: محمد بن علان، الناشر: دار الكتاب.
شرح رياض الصالحين، تأليف: محمد بن صالح العثيمين، الناشر: دار الوطن للنشر، الطبعة: 1426 هـ.
Every ḥadīth, grade, explanation and benefit here is shown exactly as HadeethEnc.com publishes it, under its terms for republication. The grade names no grader. The translations and explanations are its authors’ own, and some state rulings; Sabīl’s reviewers have not examined them. The Arabic ḥadīth is the text. Source: HadeethEnc.com