Al-Maaida
This is a translation of Tafsīr as-Saʿdī as IslamHouse.com publishes it at saadi.islamenc.com, read from that site’s pages. The site does not say who translated it or which printed edition it follows, and states no terms for taking its text, so the right to show it is not verified. Nobody has compared it with a printed book, and no scholar has reviewed it. Each passage stands beside the verses it comments on, which are the Qur’ān text of Tanzil, shown as it is there; a verse the site gives no commentary of its own stands with the passage before it, and the index names each such verse. Sabīl did not write or translate any of it.
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يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ كُونُوا۟ قَوَّٰمِينَ لِلَّهِ شُهَدَآءَ بِٱلْقِسْطِ ۖ وَلَا يَجْرِمَنَّكُمْ شَنَـَٔانُ قَوْمٍ عَلَىٰٓ أَلَّا تَعْدِلُوا۟ ۚ ٱعْدِلُوا۟ هُوَ أَقْرَبُ لِلتَّقْوَىٰ ۖ وَٱتَّقُوا۟ ٱللَّهَ ۚ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ خَبِيرٌۢ بِمَا تَعْمَلُونَ 8
{8.} Yaani, "Enyi mlioamini!" katika yale waliyoamrishwa kuyaamini, shikamaneni na yale yanayoambatana na imani yenu, kwamba muwe "wasimamao madhubuti kwa ajili ya Mwenyezi Mungu, wenye kushuhudia kwa haki." Kwa kuwa mkakamavu katika kuisimamia haki kwa harakati zenu za nje na za ndani, kwamba kusimama huko kuwe kwa ajili ya Mwenyezi Mungu pekee na si kwa ajili ya lengo lolote miongoni mwa malengo ya kidunia. Na kwamba muwe mnakusudia haki, ambayo ni uadilifu, siyo kupita kiasi wala kupunguza kiasi katika maneno yenu au vitendo vyenu, na mumfanyie hivyo wa karibu na wa mbali, rafiki na adui. "Na Wala kamwe kusiwapelekee," yani kuwachukia watu kusiwafanye "kutofanya uadilifu," kama afanyavyo yule asiyekuwa na uadilifu wala haki, bali kama mnavyomshuhudia rafiki yenu. Basi shuhudieni dhidi yake, kama mnavyoshuhudia dhidi ya adui yenu, basi kuweni mashahidi wake hata akiwa ni kafiri au mzushi. Kwa maana ni lazima kumfanyia uadilifu na kukubali haki anayokuja nayo. [Kwa sababu ni haki], si kwa sababu aliisema, na wala haki haikataliwi kwa sababu ya kuisema, kwani hii ni dhaluma. "Fanyeni uadilifu. Hivyo ndiyo kuwa karibu mno na uchamungu." Yaani, kila mnavyoifanyia hima haki na mkajitahidi kuifanyia kazi, hilo linakuwa karibu zaidi na uchamungu wa mioyo yenu. Na uadilifu ukitimia, uchamungu unakamilika. "Hakika Mwenyezi Mungu anazo habari za mnayoyatenda," na atawalipa kwa matendo yenu, mema yake na mabaya yake, madogo yake na makubwa yake, malipo ya sasa na ya baadaye.