Al-Israa
This is a translation of Tafsīr as-Saʿdī as IslamHouse.com publishes it at saadi.islamenc.com, read from that site’s pages. The site does not say who translated it or which printed edition it follows, and states no terms for taking its text, so the right to show it is not verified. Nobody has compared it with a printed book, and no scholar has reviewed it. Each passage stands beside the verses it comments on, which are the Qur’ān text of Tanzil, shown as it is there; a verse the site gives no commentary of its own stands with the passage before it, and the index names each such verse. Sabīl did not write or translate any of it.
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ذَٰلِكَ مِمَّآ أَوْحَىٰٓ إِلَيْكَ رَبُّكَ مِنَ ٱلْحِكْمَةِ ۗ وَلَا تَجْعَلْ مَعَ ٱللَّهِ إِلَـٰهًا ءَاخَرَ فَتُلْقَىٰ فِى جَهَنَّمَ مَلُومًا مَّدْحُورًا 39
{39} "Hayo" ambayo tumeyaelezea na kuyaweza wazi miongoni mwa hukumu hizi kubwa, "ni katika hekima alizokufunulia Mola wako Mlezi." Kwa maana, hekima ni kuamrisha matendo mazuri na tabia nzuri, na kukataza tabia duni na matendo mabaya. Matendo haya yaliyotajwa katika Aya hizi ni katika hekima ya juu ambayo Mola Mlezi wa walimwengu wote alimfunulia bwana wa Mitume wote katika kitabu kitukufu zaidi, ili awaamuru hayo umma bora zaidi. Na hayo ni katika hekima ambayo mwenye kupewa, basi hakika amepewa heri nyingi. Kisha akazihitimisha Aya hizi kwa kukataza kumuabudu asiyekuwa Mwenyezi Mungu kama alivyozifungua kwa hilo, akasema, "Wala usimweke pamoja na Mwenyezi Mungu mungu mwengine, ukaja ukatupwa katika Jahannamu." Yaani, ukadumu humo. Kwa maana, mwenye kumshirikisha Mwenyezi Mungu, basi hakika Mwenyezi Mungu ameshamharamishia Pepo, na mahali pake ni Motoni. "Ukilaumiwa na kufurushwa;" yaani, utafuatwa na lawama, na laana, na kashfa kutoka kwa Mwenyezi Mungu, Malaika wake, na watu wote.